作者: 泽惠农业 时间:2023-04-05 10:11:26 阅读:99
The number of Shouguang greenhouse enters the stable period
Shouguang's winter -warm greenhouse vegetable production has been produced for nearly two decades. From the initial centralized construction to the reconstruction and construction in recent years, the number of greenhouses has increased significantly each year. However, from the current understanding, Shouguang's number of new greenhouses this year is significantly less than in previous years. Bamboo pole is one of the indispensable materials for the shed, and its sales reflect the number of new sheds in the year. However, according to the Xiguan bamboo pole market merchant, this year's bamboo pole sales are only about half of the previous years. It stands to reason that the price of vegetables in the past two years is so good, and the vegetable farmers have a lot of benefits. It is when it was when Dajianxinxin, what caused the momentum of vegetable farmers to build a new shed suddenly?
First of all, Jianxin Shed is facing a state of no place. "There is no land! The original land in the village is almost all built into a greenhouse. I want to build a new shed can only go to the village bags, and there are not many cultivated land in the village." Cai farmers said in a word of the main reasons. Indeed, after nearly two decades of development, as the south of Shouguang, which is the main vegetable production area, most of the cultivated land has been built into a greenhouse, and new greenhouses are facing the situation of no land available. In the process of disassembling the old shed and re -dividing the cultivated land to build a new shed, it was difficult and difficult to break through.
Secondly, Jianxin Shed has a strong cycle. In the past few years, it was a new and reconstruction of the greenhouse. It is inevitable that the new shed decreased after the peak. According to statistics, from 2006 to 2007, Shouguang rebuilt and built more than 52,000 new high-standard vegetable greenhouses, which basically completed an update of vegetable greenhouses.
Thirdly, the production technology of greenhouse vegetables has reached a bottleneck, and it is difficult to have a decisive breakthrough, especially the technical changes that can not be able to liberate the labor force of vegetable farmers on a large scale. Under the current conditions, the number of greenhouses in most vegetable farmers has reached saturation. As the south of Shouguang, the old cuisine area, almost each family has two or three greenhouses, and no more can be planted. A few years ago, the general promotion and use of roller curtains promoted a climax of the construction of the new shed. The rolling machine liberated the vegetable farmers from time to time and the grass curtains, which greatly reduced the labor intensity of vegetable production in winter. Each one can build at least one shed without being busy. In the past two years, although the benefits of vegetable planting have been good, there is no major technical change that is sufficient to change vegetable production methods like rolling curtains. Vegetable farmers have no more energy to build a new shed.
More importantly, the prices of agricultural materials such as building materials and fertilizers have risen sharply this year, and the construction costs and planting costs have risen, and risks have increased, which has hit the "built -in heat". From the cost of building sheds, including cement pillars, bamboo poles, steel wires, rolling curtains, grass lamers, and shed construction costs, labor costs, etc., to the indispensable agricultural products of vegetable production, including agricultural membranes, fertilizers, etc., the price is comprehensive rise. For example, a 6 -meter -long steel pipe rose from 65 yuan to 105 yuan; the price of cement columns almost doubled, and many column manufacturers were discontinued due to the excessive increase in cement and steel. Around 48 yuan per meter in a few years, it rose to the current 65 yuan; ordinary compound fertilizer rose from 110-150 yuan per bag to 200-250 yuan. After careful calculation, the total cost of building a shed has increased by 40%this year to reach more than 700 yuan per meter. In other words, a 100 -meter greenhouse was built in the past two years, and 50,000 was built, and now it costs 70,000. Plant costs have also risen sharply. Many vegetable farmers who want to build a new shed this year have dispelled their thoughts after the measurement.
In addition, vegetable farmers are now more rational to build sheds. After all, tens of thousands of investment is not a decimal for most vegetable farmers. For a long time in the future, the number of greenhouses will remain stable and the construction of new sheds will be less.
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